The Netflix TechBlog

SEPTEMBER 24, 2021

Table 1: Movie and File Size Examples Initial Architecture A simplified view of our initial cloud video processing pipeline is illustrated in the following diagram. Figure 1: A Simplified Video Processing Pipeline With this architecture, chunk encoding is very efficient and processed in distributed cloud computing instances.

Cloud 240

Cloud Media Storage Cache 240

Dynatrace

OCTOBER 4, 2022

While data lakes and data warehousing architectures are commonly used modes for storing and analyzing data, a data lakehouse is an efficient third way to store and analyze data that unifies the two architectures while preserving the benefits of both. Unlike data warehouses, however, data is not transformed before landing in storage.

Artificial Intelligence 222

Artificial Intelligence Storage Analytics Government 222

InfoQ

JUNE 16, 2023

Datadog created a dedicated data ingestion architecture offering exactly-once semantics for their third-generation event store, Husky. The event-driven architecture (EDA) can accommodate bursts in traffic in the multi-tenant platform with reasonable ingestion latency and acceptable operational costs. By Rafal Gancarz

Architecture 57

Architecture Scalability Latency Traffic 57

The Netflix TechBlog

APRIL 27, 2023

While Atlas is architected around compute & storage separation, and we could theoretically just scale the query layer to meet the increased query demand, every query, regardless of its type, has a data component that needs to be pushed down to the storage layer.

Storage 294

Storage Cache Metrics Database 294

Scalegrid

JUNE 4, 2020

Compare Latency. lower latency compared to DigitalOcean for PostgreSQL. On average, ScaleGrid provides over 30% more storage vs. DigitalOcean for PostgreSQL at the same affordable price. Now, let’s take a look at the throughput and latency performance of our comparison. PostgreSQL DigitalOcean Latency Averages (ms).

Database 230

Database Latency Benchmarking Performance 230

Scalegrid

MARCH 28, 2024

Key Takeaways Redis offers complex data structures and additional features for versatile data handling, while Memcached excels in simplicity with a fast, multi-threaded architecture for basic caching needs. It uses a hash table to manage these pairs, divided into fixed-size buckets with linked lists for key-value storage.

Cache 130

Cache Storage Architecture Scalability 130

The Netflix TechBlog

MAY 4, 2023

When undertaking system migrations, one of the main challenges is establishing confidence and seamlessly transitioning the traffic to the upgraded architecture without adversely impacting the customer experience. It provides a good read on the availability and latency ranges under different production conditions.

Traffic 344

Traffic Latency Tuning Systems 344

High Scalability

JANUARY 11, 2022

Architecture. Firstly, the synchronous process which is responsible for uploading image content on file storage, persisting the media metadata in graph data-storage, returning the confirmation message to the user and triggering the process to update the user activity. Sending and receiving messages from other users.

Design 334

Design Media Storage Logistics 334

Dynatrace

OCTOBER 2, 2024

There is no need to think about schema and indexes, re-hydration, or hot/cold storage. This architecture also means you are not required to determine your log data use cases beforehand or while analyzing logs within the new logs app. Keep in mind that Dynatrace Grail is schema-on-read and indexless, built with scaling in mind.

Analytics 248

Analytics AWS DevOps Cloud 248

The Netflix TechBlog

MARCH 7, 2023

But we cannot search or present low latency retrievals from files Etc. Marken Architecture Marken’s architecture diagram is as follows. Marken Architecture Marken’s architecture diagram is as follows. Using memcache allows us to keep latencies for our search low (most of our queries are less than 100ms).

Media 269

Media Latency Architecture Database 269

The Netflix TechBlog

NOVEMBER 3, 2022

The original assumptions and architectural choices were no longer viable. Overview The figure below depicts a simplified high-level architecture of a single Titus cluster (a.k.a When a new leader is elected it loads all data from external storage. Active data includes jobs and tasks that are currently running.

Cache 229

Cache Latency Traffic Systems 229

Scalegrid

DECEMBER 21, 2023

With its widespread use in modern application architectures, understanding the ins and outs of Redis® monitoring is essential for any tech professional. Identifying key Redis® metrics such as latency, CPU usage, and memory metrics is crucial for effective Redis monitoring. Redis®, a powerful in-memory data store, is no exception.

Strategy 130

Strategy Monitoring Latency DevOps 130

The Netflix TechBlog

MAY 5, 2021

In the future posts, we will do an architectural deep dive into the several components of Netflix Drive. Netflix Drive relies on a data store that will be the persistent storage layer for assets, and a metadata store which will provide a relevant mapping from the file system hierarchy to the data store entities.

Media 179

Media Storage Architecture Cloud 179

Uber Engineering

OCTOBER 17, 2018

To accomplish this, Uber relies heavily on making data-driven decisions at every level, from forecasting rider demand during high traffic events to identifying and addressing bottlenecks … The post Uber’s Big Data Platform: 100+ Petabytes with Minute Latency appeared first on Uber Engineering Blog.

Big Data 109

Big Data Latency Transportation Traffic 109

The Morning Paper

AUGUST 29, 2019

Choosing a cloud DBMS: architectures and tradeoffs Tan et al., As it is infeasible to test every OLAP system runnable on AWS, we chose widely-used systems that represented a variety of architectures and cost models. Another interesting experiment here compared the effects on performance of different storage types. VLDB’19.

Architecture 76

Architecture Cloud Storage Serverless 76

Scalegrid

MARCH 14, 2024

The architecture usually integrates several private, public, and on-premises infrastructures. Key Components of Hybrid Cloud Infrastructure A hybrid cloud architecture usually merges a public Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) platform with private computing assets and incorporates tools to manage these combined environments.

Strategy 130

Strategy Cloud Artificial Intelligence Infrastructure 130

The Netflix TechBlog

OCTOBER 27, 2020

At Netflix, we also heavily embrace a microservice architecture that emphasizes separation of concerns. The data warehouse is not designed to serve point requests from microservices with low latency. Therefore, we must efficiently move data from the data warehouse to a global, low-latency and highly-reliable key-value store.

Latency 249

Latency Storage Big Data Tuning 249

Percona

MARCH 13, 2023

Architecture To understand more about deployment procedures, we need to look a little more at Neon architecture. Basically, you can view this as a PostgreSQL instance but without a storage layer Storage Broker Storage Broker is a coordination component between WAL Service and Pageserver. 5454 --listen-http=0.0.0.0:7676

Serverless 122

Serverless C++ Storage Servers 122

Scalegrid

JUNE 7, 2024

In this article, we will explore what RabbitMQ is, its mechanisms to facilitate message queueing, its role within software architectures, and the tangible benefits it delivers in real-world scenarios. It acts as a producer that delivers these messages to the message broker, storing and waiting for consumers to retrieve and process them.

IoT 130

IoT Software Architecture Architecture Scalability 130

Dynatrace

DECEMBER 22, 2021

Metrics are measures of critical system values, such as CPU utilization or average write latency to persistent storage. They are particularly important in distributed systems, such as microservices architectures. Observability platforms are becoming essential as the complexity of cloud-native architectures increases.

Artificial Intelligence 190

Artificial Intelligence Metrics Architecture DevOps 190

Dynatrace

APRIL 8, 2024

Historically, IT infrastructure performance, IT security, data architecture, and data analytics, have been managed in disparate, unconnected silos deep within IT organizational structures. Maximize performance for high-frequency and low-latency trading strategies. Automated issue resolution. Break down data silos.

Analytics 214

Analytics Infrastructure Efficiency Technology 214

High Scalability

SEPTEMBER 8, 2018

RISELabs , those wonderfully innovative folks over at Berkeley, have uplifted their Anna datatabase —a shared-nothing, thread-per-core architecture to achieve lightning-fast speeds by avoiding all coordination mechanisms—to become cloud-aware. While database neogenesis has slowed down considerably, it has not gone necrotic.

Storage 199

Storage Performance AWS Media 199

VoltDB

SEPTEMBER 10, 2024

Typically, this involves using software and data virtualization tools to aggregate data from different databases, applications, and storage repositories. Historically, manufacturing organizations have relied on traditional industrial architectures to store, transmit, and manage data.

IoT 52

IoT Architecture Scalability Analytics 52

VoltDB

JULY 10, 2018

This goal has been attempted to be addressed from the beginning of time: think of Object Oriented Programming, Service Oriented Architecture, Enterprise Service Bus and now Microservices. In these use cases, data processing usually has less than a 5 milliseconds latency budget. Real-World Example Problem. Real-time order management.

Architecture 40

Architecture Scalability Ecommerce Latency 40

VoltDB

JULY 10, 2018

This goal has been attempted to be addressed from the beginning of time: think of Object Oriented Programming, Service Oriented Architecture, Enterprise Service Bus and now Microservices. In these use cases, data processing usually has less than a 5 milliseconds latency budget. Real-World Example Problem. Real-time order management.

Architecture 40

Architecture Scalability Ecommerce Latency 40

The Netflix TechBlog

MAY 14, 2021

Managing and operating asynchronous workflows can be difficult without the proper tools and architecture that puts observability, debugging, and tracing at the forefront. We are expected to process 1,000 watermarks for a single distribution in a minute, with non-linear latency growth as the number of watermarks increases.

Traffic 164

Traffic Java Latency Google 164

Percona

NOVEMBER 3, 2023

xlarge 4vCPU 8GB-RAM Storage: EBS volume (root) 80GB gp2 (IOPS 240/3000) As well, high availability will be integrated, guaranteeing cluster viability in the case that one worker node goes down. And now, execute the benchmark: -- execute the following on the coordinator node pgbench -c 20 -j 3 -T 60 -P 3 pgbench The results are not pretty.

Database 110

Database Benchmarking Latency C++ 110

The Morning Paper

OCTOBER 4, 2020

We are standing on the eve of the 5G era… 5G, as a monumental shift in cellular communication technology, holds tremendous potential for spurring innovations across many vertical industries, with its promised multi-Gbps speed, sub-10 ms low latency, and massive connectivity. Throughput and latency. energy consumption).

Energy 130

Energy Latency Performance Network 130

Dynatrace

SEPTEMBER 13, 2023

Because Google offers its own Google Cloud Architecture Framework and Microsoft its Azure Well-Architected Framework , organizations that use a combination of these platforms triple the challenge of integrating their performance frameworks into a cohesive strategy. SRG validates the status of the resiliency SLOs for the experiment period.

AWS 260

AWS Efficiency Azure Cloud 260

Dynatrace

DECEMBER 15, 2022

Besides the traditional system hardware, storage, routers, and software, ITOps also includes virtual components of the network and cloud infrastructure. This includes response time, accuracy, speed, throughput, uptime, CPU utilization, and latency. The primary goal of ITOps is to provide a high-performing, consistent IT environment.

Artificial Intelligence 216

Artificial Intelligence DevOps Hardware Virtualization 216

The Netflix TechBlog

SEPTEMBER 2, 2020

While this abundance of dashboards and information is by no means unique to Netflix, it certainly holds true within our microservices architecture. Telltale provides Edgar with latency benchmarks that indicate if the individual trace’s latency is abnormal for this given service.

Latency 298

Latency Transportation Engineering Traffic 298

The Netflix TechBlog

APRIL 26, 2022

Figure 1: Netflix ML Architecture Fact: A fact is data about our members or videos. The first version of our logger library optimized for storage by deduplicating facts and optimized for network i/o using different compression methods for each fact. An example of video data is video metadata, like the length of a video.

Storage 192

Storage Design Scalability Latency 192

The Netflix TechBlog

NOVEMBER 2, 2021

The Reloaded system is a well-matured and scalable system, but its monolithic architecture can slow down rapid innovation. This enables us to use our scale to increase throughput and reduce latencies. Here, based on the video length, the throughput and latency requirements, available scale etc., via bug fixes).

Media 175

Media Innovation Metrics Latency 175

The Morning Paper

OCTOBER 26, 2020

Helios also serves as a reference architecture for how Microsoft envisions its next generation of distributed big-data processing systems being built. These two narratives of reference architecture and ingestion/indexing system are interwoven throughout the paper. Why do we need a new reference architecture? Emphasis mine ).

Cloud 104

Cloud Big Data Latency Architecture 104

The Netflix TechBlog

JUNE 13, 2023

By collecting and analyzing key performance metrics of the service over time, we can assess the impact of the new changes and determine if they meet the availability, latency, and performance requirements. A/B testing is also a key technique in migrations where the updates to the architecture involve changing device contracts as well.

Traffic 282

Traffic Metrics Systems Strategy 282

The Netflix TechBlog

FEBRUARY 9, 2021

Server-generated assets, since client-side generation would require the retrieval of many individual images, which would increase latency and time-to-render. To reduce latency, assets should be generated in an offline fashion and not in real time. This requires an asset storage solution.

Engineering 169

Engineering Storage Latency Entertainment 169

The Morning Paper

FEBRUARY 6, 2020

On the Cloudburst design teams’ wish list: A running function’s ‘hot’ data should be kept physically nearby for low-latency access. The canononical cloud platform architecture decouples storage and compute services so that each can be scaled and operated independently, i.e., they are disaggregated.

Serverless 98

Serverless Lambda Cache Latency 98