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Faster remainders when the divisor is a constant: beating compilers and libdivide

Daniel Lemire

The division by a power of two ( / (2 N )) can be implemented as a right shift if we are working with unsigned integers, which compiles to single instruction: that is possible because the underlying hardware uses a base 2. I make my benchmarking code available. What if d is a constant, but not known to the compiler? Can we do better?

C++ 279
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AWS EC2 Virtualization 2017: Introducing Nitro

Brendan Gregg

Hardware virtualization for cloud computing has come a long way, improving performance using technologies such as VT-x, SR-IOV, VT-d, NVMe, and APICv. At Netflix, we've been using these technologies as they've been made available for instance types in the AWS EC2 cloud. I'd expect between 0.1% small (thanks @cperciva ). ## 3.

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The Return of the Frame Pointers

Brendan Gregg

This technique saves two instructions in the prologue and epilogue and makes one additional general-purpose register (%rbp) available." 2005-2023: The winter of broken profilers However, the change was then applied to x86-64 (64-bit) as well, which had sixteen registers and didn't benefit so much from a seventeenth.

Java 137
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Why Waits Alone Are Not Enough

SQL Performance

Waits and Queues has been used as a SQL Server performance tuning methodology since Tom Davidson published the above article as well as the well-known SQL Server 2005 Waits and Queues whitepaper in 2006. Detailed query-level waits are available on demand via integrated Plan Explorer. Most Queries Don't Wait.

Tuning 115
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The Credit Cycle Strikes Back

The Agile Manager

Compare that to the relatively robust period of 2005 , when real interest rate curves were positive. Demand is outstripping supply, and that’s driving up the prices of what is available. Labor productivity improvement was so great compared to the hardware and software costs, interest rates had no discernible effect.

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Linux Load Averages: Solving the Mystery

Brendan Gregg

The oldest change in the entire Linux repo dates back to 2005, when Linus imported Linux 2.6.12-rc2, They are demand on the system, albeit for software resources rather than hardware resources. ## Decomposing Linux load averages Can the Linux load average value be fully decomposed into components? This, too, was a dead end.

Latency 111
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AWS EC2 Virtualization 2017: Introducing Nitro

Brendan Gregg

Hardware virtualization for cloud computing has come a long way, improving performance using technologies such as VT-x, SR-IOV, VT-d, NVMe, and APICv. At Netflix, we've been using these technologies as they've been made available for instance types in the AWS EC2 cloud. I'd expect between 0.1% small (thanks @cperciva ). ## 3.